THE Israeli Government has told a court that it does not want to

reveal the true extent of Jewish settlement in the occupied

Palestinian territories because the information would damage its

image abroad, a local newspaper has reported.

The news comes on the eve of the arrival of the US President,

George Bush, for a three-day state visit in which the settlement

issue is likely to figure.

Last week Mr Bush said that Israeli settlement building in the

West Bank was an obstacle to peace between Israelis and

Palestinians. The office of the Israeli Prime Minister, Ehud

Olmert, has said that during the visit he would again commit Israel

to removing some of the smaller and newer settlements.

The Israeli newspaper Ha’aretz said the Israeli Defence

Ministry, which rules the Arab territories seized by Israel in

1967, is resisting a petition from two Israeli rights groups for

the publication of an official report showing the extent of

settlement is greater than Israel has previously admitted.

The newspaper said that the report showed both veteran

settlements and newer “outposts” had been built extensively without

legal permits on land deemed as state land by the Israeli military

courts and on the private property of local Palestinians.

Last week the Government asked the Israeli High Court to ban the

publication of the report “for fear of harming state security and

foreign relations”.

One of the petitioners, Peace Now, said Israel had built 122

settlements in the West Bank with official state sanction. Another

100 newer settlements – described as outposts of older settlements

following Israel’s commitment not to build new settlements – were

built without official sanction.

An officially-commissioned report by the lawyer Talia Sasson

found in 2005 that many of these settlements were built with

funding and the active assistance of various government bodies,

often in contravention of Israel’s law.

The International Court of Justice and many other countries
regard all Jewish settlement in the occupied territories as
illegal, citing provisions in the Geneva Conventions which forbid
the forced transfer of populations into lands seized in war.

Israel argues that the term “forced” refers to the settlers, not
the indigenous people, and that its activities are legal because
its settlers move to the West Bank of their own free will.

Peace Now said the number of Jewish settlers living in the West
Bank, excluding East Jerusalem, had almost trebled to 270,000 since
Israel signed the Oslo peace accords in 1993. Another 180,000
Israelis live in parts of the West Bank annexed by Israel as part
of its self-declared East Jerusalem territory.

Mr Bush’s attempt to revive the moribund Israeli-Palestinian
peace protest at Annapolis two months ago is already faltering in
the face of Palestinian protests at Israel’s subsequent decision to
build hundreds of new homes for Jews in East Jerusalem.