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Written by Rory McCarthy in Jerusalem, guardian.co.uk Rory McCarthy in Jerusalem, guardian.co.uk
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Category: News News
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Published: 28 May 2009 28 May 2009
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Last Updated: 28 May 2009 28 May 2009
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Created: 28 May 2009 28 May 2009
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Israel has said it will not build new settlements and is committed to
removing settlement outposts that are not authorised by the government.
However, Mark Regev, a spokesman for Netanyahu, said today that "normal
life" would be allowed to continue inside existing settlements, which
included new construction such as enlarging homes and building schools
to accommodate growing families.
Israel believed that all sides should "in parallel move forward in
implementing their obligations" under the peace process, Regev said.
"As to existing settlements, their fate will be determined in final
status talks between Israelis and Palestinians and in the interim we
believe that normal life should continue in these communities.
"Activity inside existing communities does not pre-judge any final
status arrangements between Israel and the Palestinians."
His words mirror comments from Netanyahu this week in an Israeli
cabinet meeting, when he said it "wouldn't be fair to ban construction
to meet the needs of natural growth". Natural growth is taken to mean
constructing new homes and other buildings in settlements to meet the
demands of growing families.
However, the 2003 US road map explicitly calls for a freeze on all
settlement activity, including natural growth. Settlements on occupied
land are illegal under international law. Palestinian negotiators have
said talks with Israel cannot restart without an end to settlement
expansion.
Yesterday, Clinton issued an unusually blunt call for a halt to
settlement growth. She said Obama "wants to see a stop to settlements –
not some settlements, not outposts, not natural growth exceptions. We
think it is in the best interests of the effort that we are engaged in
that settlement expansion cease." She said the Americans "intend to
press that point".
US and Israeli officials have been meeting for talks, including in
London this week. Netanyahu has consistently argued that Iran and its
nuclear programme represents the most pressing challenge for Israel and
should take priority over negotiations with the Palestinians. He has
refused even to talk of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict.
However, with Obama due to make a key speech to the Muslim world from
Cairo next week, Washington appears to be stepping up pressure on
Israel to make concessions towards the Palestinians to allow a peace
process to restart.